ʻO Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Bone Densitometry ,ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka minerala ʻo peripheral forearm iwi ka maʻamau gula ʻoihana
Measuring Māhele: Forearm
ʻO ka maʻamau gula no ka iwi mineral density i hāpai ʻia e ka International Health Organization, ʻo ia ka hopena o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka ʻike X-ray ʻelua, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka ʻike ʻana i ka iwi.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā densitometers iwi mainstream ma ka mākeke i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: ʻelua-energy X-ray absorptiometry iwi densitometer a me ka iwi ultrasound densitometer.No laila he aha nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o kēia mau pūʻulu ʻelua, ʻo wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi?
Pākuʻi Iwi ʻAi ʻElua (DXA Bone Densitometry)
ʻO ka densitometry iwi ʻo ka ʻenehana X-ray absorptiometry ʻo ia ka pahu X-ray e hele ana i kekahi mea hana e loaʻa ai nā ʻano ikehu ʻelua, ʻo ia hoʻi nā kukui uila haʻahaʻa a me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe.Ma hope o ke komo ʻana o ka X-ray i ke kino, hoʻouna ka ʻōnaehana scanning i ka hōʻailona i loaʻa i ke kamepiula no ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka ʻikepili e loaʻa ai ka nui o ka mineral iwi.
Pōmaikaʻi: He kiʻekiʻe ka pololei o ka ʻike ʻana, a ʻo ka World Health Organization (WHO) e paipai iā ia ma ke ʻano he maʻamau gula lapaʻau no ka loiloi ʻana i ka nui o ka mineral iwi.
Nā pōʻino: Aia ka liʻiliʻi o ka radiation, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia no ke ana ʻana i nā pēpē a me nā wahine hāpai;
ʻO ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻohana.
Ma muli o nā kumu kumukūʻai, hoʻohana maʻamau ia i nā keʻena lapaʻau ākea nui a me waena.
ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka minerala ʻo peripheral forearm iwi ka maʻamau gula ʻoihana
mai nā kamaliʻi a hiki i nā ʻelemakule e nānā i ko lākou iwi iwi
mai nā kamaliʻi a hiki i nā ʻelemakule e nānā i ko lākou iwi iwi
no ka ʻelemakule e pili ana ka iwi iwi i ko lākou ola kino
no ka wahine hāpai, pili ka iwi iwi iā lākou iho a me ke olakino o nā fatu
He mea hana ʻoihana ʻo Xuzhou Pinyuan i ka iwi densitometer, me nā moʻo huahana he nui, e like me ka lua-ʻike X-ray absorptiometry iwi densitometer, ultrasound iwi densitometer, iwi makahiki mika, etc.
Iwaena o lakou, kani ultrasonic iwi densitometers ua maheleia i lawe lima kani ultrasonic iwi densitometer, trolley kani ultrasonic iwi densitometer, keiki kani ultrasonic iwi densitometry, etc., hiki ke hoʻokō piha i nā koi o ka mua 'oihana lapaʻau i ka nui 'oihana., ua hoʻokipa maikaʻi ʻia nā huahana a me nā lawelawe kiʻekiʻe e nā mea hoʻohana.