ʻO ka maʻamau gula no ka iwi mineral density i hāpai ʻia e ka International Health Organization, ʻo ia ka hopena o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka ʻike X-ray ʻelua, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka ʻike ʻana i ka iwi.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā densitometers iwi mainstream ma ka mākeke i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: ʻelua-energy X-ray absorptiometry iwi densitometer a me ka iwi ultrasound densitometer.No laila he aha nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o kēia mau pūʻulu ʻelua, ʻo wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi?
ʻO ka Densitometer Iwi Kanikani
ʻO ka densitometer iwi kani ultrasonic kahi kani kani kani ultrasonic i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka ʻimi ultrasonic.Komo ke kukuna leo i ka ʻili mai ka hopena hoʻouna o ka ʻimi noiʻi a hoʻouna ma ke koʻi o ka iwi a hiki i ka ʻaoʻao e loaʻa ai ka pole ʻē aʻe o ka probe.Hoʻohelu ka lolouila i kona hoʻouna ʻana ma ka iwi.Ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka wikiwiki kani ultrasonic (S0S) me ka ʻikepili hui kanaka no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka waiwai T a me nā hopena waiwai Z, i loaʻa ai ka ʻike pili o ka iwi iwi ma o nā ʻano kino o ka ultrasound.
Nā Pōmaikaʻi: ʻO ke kaʻina hana ʻike he palekana, non-invasive, non-radiation, a maʻalahi hoʻi e hana, a kūpono no ka nānā ʻana i ka nui o ka mineral iwi i nā hui kūikawā e like me nā wahine hāpai, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe waena a me nā poʻe ʻelemakule;
Ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa o ka hoʻohana.
Nui nā hiʻohiʻona huahana a me kahi ākea o nā noi, mai nā keʻena lapaʻau mua a i nā ʻoihana lapaʻau ākea nui.
Nā pōʻino: ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka pololei o ka ʻike ma mua o nā kukui X-ʻelua.
Pākuʻi Iwi ʻAi ʻElua (DXA Bone Densitometry)
ʻO ka densitometry iwi ʻo ka ʻenehana X-ray absorptiometry ʻo ia ka pahu X-ray e hele ana i kekahi mea hana e loaʻa ai nā ʻano ikehu ʻelua, ʻo ia hoʻi nā kukui uila haʻahaʻa a me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe.Ma hope o ke komo ʻana o ka X-ray i ke kino, hoʻouna ka ʻōnaehana scanning i ka hōʻailona i loaʻa i ke kamepiula no ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka ʻikepili e loaʻa ai ka nui o ka mineral iwi.
Pōmaikaʻi: He kiʻekiʻe ka pololei o ka ʻike ʻana, a ʻo ka World Health Organization (WHO) e paipai iā ia ma ke ʻano he maʻamau gula lapaʻau no ka loiloi ʻana i ka nui o ka mineral iwi.
Nā pōʻino: Aia ka liʻiliʻi o ka radiation, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia no ke ana ʻana i nā pēpē a me nā wahine hāpai;
ʻO ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻohana.
Ma muli o nā kumu kumukūʻai, hoʻohana maʻamau ia i nā keʻena lapaʻau ākea nui a me waena.
He mea hana ʻoihana ʻo Xuzhou Pinyuan i ka iwi densitometer, me nā moʻo huahana he nui, e like me ka lua-ʻike X-ray absorptiometry iwi densitometer, ultrasound iwi densitometer, iwi makahiki mika, etc.
Iwaena o lakou, kani ultrasonic iwi densitometers ua maheleia i lawe lima kani ultrasonic iwi densitometer, trolley kani ultrasonic iwi densitometer, keiki kani ultrasonic iwi densitometry, etc., hiki ke hoʻokō piha i nā koi o ka mua 'oihana lapaʻau i ka nui 'oihana., ua hoʻokipa maikaʻi ʻia nā huahana a me nā lawelawe kiʻekiʻe e nā mea hoʻohana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-14-2022